Wedderburn Gold Battery
The Wedderburn Gold Battery is a five head stamp battery which was known as "New Hope". The battery was paid for by the government and opened in 1905 in the hope that it would lead to a revival of mining in the Wedderburn area.
The battery is within a fenced area.
There is an information sign at the site which reads:
When this gold battery, known as the "New Hope", was opened in June 1905, it was the eighth battery to have been erected in the Wedderburn district. (The first was the Canadian Reef; the second at Hard Hill, later moved to Bocca Flat; the third was at Munster Point; the fourth was on Campbell's Reef, the fifth was on Specimen Hill; the sixth was the Victory and the seventh was Mr Magnuss'.)
The battery was opened in the presence of a number of townspeople and officials by Miss Cosh, daughter of one of Wedderburn's first residents. It had been paid for by the Government, and it was hoped that it would lead to a revival of mining in the area.
Built by Mr Gillon, an engineer, it was originally worked by a steam engine. The battery itself was of iron construction, with five heads of stampers, and could be driven at eighty blows per minute. (It was belt driven by a six horsepower portable engine made by Johnson and Son. The boiler had been tested up to 120 pounds hydraulic pressure with a working pressure of eighty pounds.)
Charges at the time of opening were:-
- Up to five tons - four shillings (4/-) an hour
- 5 - 10 tons - three shillings and sixpence (3/6) an hour
- 10 tons or more - three shillings and threepence (3/3) an hour
- A cleaning charge of five shillings (5/-) a crushing was made
In 1937 there was a total of 32 batteries operating in Victoria and the method of charging had changed so much per ton crushed to so much per yield per ton, as follows:-
- 2 dwt (pennyweights) or under - per ton - four shillings (4/-) per ton
- Over 2 dwt and up to 4 dwt - per ton - four shillings and sixpence (4/6) per ton
- Over 4 dwt and up to 6 dwt - per ton - five shillings (5/-) per ton
- Over 6 dwt - per ton - six shillings (6/-) per ton.
- When carted over 2 and under 5 miles one fourth of the crushing charge could be deducted.
- When carted over 5 and under 10 miles one third of the crushing charges could be deducted.
- When carried any distance over 10 miles one half the crush charges could be deducted.
The Wedderburn Gold Battery is located in Wilson Street at the turnoff to the Hard Hill Tourist Reserve.
Location
Wilson Street, Wedderburn 3518 Map